![]() If multiple operating systems are installed on a machine, they will all derive the current time from the same hardware clock: it is recommended to adopt a unique standard for the hardware clock to avoid conflicts across systems and set it to UTC. An OS that uses the UTC standard will generally consider the hardware clock as UTC and make an adjustment to it to set the OS time at boot according to the time zone. By default, Windows uses localtime, macOS uses UTC, other UNIX and UNIX-like systems vary. The standard used by the hardware clock (CMOS clock, the BIOS time) is set by the operating system. Though conceptually different, UTC is also known as GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). The localtime standard is dependent on the current time zone, while UTC is the global time standard and is independent of time zone values. There are two time standards: localtime and Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC). Sets the time to May 26th, year 2014, 11:13 and 54 seconds. # timedatectl set-time "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" To set the local time of the system clock directly: To check the current system clock time (presented both in local time and UTC) as well as the RTC (hardware clock): The Linux kernel keeps track of the system clock by counting timer interrupts. After boot-up has completed, the system clock runs independently of the hardware clock. The initial value of the system clock is calculated from the hardware clock, dependent on the contents of /etc/adjtime. It is calculated by the Linux kernel as the number of seconds since midnight January 1st 1970, UTC. the software clock) keeps track of: time, time zone, and DST if applicable. See hwclock(8) § The Adjtime File for more information on this file as well as the #Time skew section. Additionally it updates /etc/adjtime or creates it if not present. The following sets the hardware clock from the system clock. Only 2016, or later, UEFI firmware has the ability to store the timezone, and whether DST is used. ![]() the Real Time Clock (RTC) or CMOS clock) stores the values of: Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, and Seconds.
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